Which factor of production typically involves the recruitment of individuals?

The factor of production that typically involves the recruitment of individuals is labour. This is because labour refers specifically to the human effort, both physical and mental, that is used in the production of goods and services. When a business requires additional workforce—whether for manufacturing, service provision, or any other activity—it must engage in the recruitment process to attract and hire individuals who will provide the necessary labour.

This recruitment process can involve various activities such as advertising job openings, conducting interviews, and selecting candidates who have the relevant skills and experience for the role. Therefore, in the context of production, labour is inherently linked to the recruitment of individuals, making it the correct answer to the question posed.

In contrast, land pertains to natural resources used for production, capital relates to the tools and equipment utilized in the production process, and enterprise refers to the entrepreneurial ability to organize production and take risks. While each of these factors is essential for producing goods and services, they do not directly involve the recruitment of individuals to the same extent as labour.